System Software and Application Software

System software is like the bridge between the computer and the programs you use. It’s built with basic coding languages. System software manages the computer’s resources and makes sure that application software can run. Without it, the computer wouldn’t work at all. It’s a general tool that every computer needs.

Types of System Software

Operating System: The operating system is the heart of the computer. It controls all the parts, like the CPU, printer, and hard drive, and helps other software to work. Examples include Linux, macOS, and Windows.
Language Processor: This software turns the language we understand into one the computer can use. It takes our instructions and changes them into a form the computer can follow.
Device Driver: A device driver is a small program that makes hardware devices work. You usually need to install the driver before you can use the device properly.

Application Software

Application software is the kind of software you use when you want to do something specific, like write a document or play a game. It runs on top of the system software and is created using more advanced coding languages. While system software is necessary for the computer to work, application software is used for particular tasks.

Functions of Application Software:

Organizing and handling information and data
Working with documents (like sharing files)
Creating visuals and videos
Sending emails, texts, and holding video calls

Types of Application Software

General Purpose Software: This software can be used for many different tasks, not just one thing. Examples are MS Word and MS Excel.
Customized Software: This software is made for specific jobs within organizations, like booking train or airline tickets.
Utility Software: This type of software keeps the computer running smoothly. It helps optimize, maintain, and manage the system’s needs